The five-year development plan of the textile industry is issued, focusing on the textile sector
According to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the Fabric Industry Development Plan (2016-2020). The plan states that during the “13th Five-Year Plan” period, the average annual growth rate of the industrial added value of fabric enterprises above designated size will remain at 6 %-7%; the market share of fabric workwear exports remains basically stable. The growth mode of the fabric industry has changed from scale and speed to quality and efficiency. The plan also proposes that by the end of the “13th Five-Year Plan”, the proportion of research and experimental progress expenditures of large and medium-sized enterprises in their main business income will reach 1%. During the “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan” period, the number of creative patent authorizations in the fabric industry increased by an average of 15% per year, and the labor productivity of all employees above designated size increased by an average of 8% per year. High-performance fibers and bio-based fibers have reached the international advanced level as a whole. The ability to integrate industrialization and informatization has been enhanced, complete sets of smart fabric technology and equipment have been industrialized, and smart manufacturing has become an important force in promoting the transformation and upgrading of the fabric industry. At the end of the “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan”, the quality of fabric workwear products has been further improved, and the international standard conversion rate has increased by 10 percentage points; the brand training and governance system of the fabric industry has been further improved, the brand talent team has gradually grown, the brand service level has been significantly improved, and the brand’s international operation capabilities have been significantly improved. Strengthen and form a group of well-known brands with high market recognition and good reputation. Further consolidate and improve the advantages and status of my country’s fabric industry in production, manufacturing and international trade, form a fabric industry development pattern with innovation-driven development, improved quality and efficiency, obvious brand effects, and strengthened international cooperation, create new advantages in international competition, and initially build a fabric powerhouse . The plan proposes six key tasks, including improving industrial innovation capabilities, vigorously implementing the “three-product” strategy, promoting intelligent manufacturing of fabrics, accelerating green development, promoting regional coordinated development, and improving enterprises Comprehensive strength. The plan mainly focuses on five key areas, including enhancing the innovation and development capabilities of the chemical fiber industry, expanding the application of industrial fabrics, improving the development and utilization of natural fibers, and promoting the workwear and home textile industry model. Innovate and improve the quality of high-end fabric machinery manufacturing. The plan proposes to expand the application of industrial fabrics in key areas such as environmental protection and ecological restoration, medical health and elderly care, emergency public safety, construction and transportation, aerospace, and new materials. Utilize special projects such as the Industrial Foundation Strengthening Project to strengthen basic technology research on chemical fibers, optimize production processes, strengthen collaborative development with downstream industries, and promote high-quality, low-cost industrial production and mass application of high-performance fibers and bio-based fibers. At the level of industry development, the fabric industry currently faces two major direct challenges. On the one hand, it comes from changes in the market environment and the weakening of market demand, and on the other hand, it comes from increased transaction costs. , taxes, labor, land, capital, energy, logistics and exchange rate are the “eight high” production costs of enterprises. The deeper challenge is: after years of rapid development in China’s fabric industry, the “investment-driven” and “export-oriented” development models based on comparative advantages and latecomer advantages are unsustainable, and the fabric industry must become market-oriented. , structural adjustment, innovation-driven and green development in the new stage, it is necessary to find new momentum for industry development.
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