(6) Very complete basic knowledge of fabrics worth learning – product names of silk fabrics
1. Product name of silk fabric: It is the product name of silk fabric, which is named by the designer himself. The product name generally consists of two parts: the title name and the tail name. The title name generally uses the sub-category name as an attributive, and the tail name is the major category name, indicating the attributes of the fabric. That is: small category name + major category name. Silk products are divided into 14 major categories and 27 subcategories.
(1) Fourteen categories of silk fabric names: yarn, Luo, damask, silk, spun, silk, crepe, brocade, satin, silk, ge , wool, silk, velvet.
(2). Names of silk fabrics in the twenty-seven categories: crepe de chine, birch, shunyi, georgette, taffeta, raw, thin, double-sided, floral, knotty, and concave and convex , ventilation, strips, grids, patterns, finishing, trimming, printing, special dyeing, yarn-dyed weaving, terry, curls, belts, curtains, insulation, typing, quilt tops.
2. Product number of silk fabrics: New varieties should be uniformly numbered by the competent department after design, trial weaving, trial marketing, and mass production. According to different sales channels, it can be divided into export number and domestic number.
(1). Export number: called unified number, consisting of five Arabic numerals, which respectively indicate the raw materials used, the category and the serial number of the specification. The meaning of the five digits from left to right is: the first digit represents the properties of the raw material of the silk fabric. “1” represents mulberry silk fabric (including mulberry silk and its by-products spun silk and silk); “2” represents synthetic fiber filament or fabric with interlaced filament and short fiber yarns; “3” represents natural short fiber Fabrics woven from yarns blended with other short fiber chemical fiber fabrics; “4” represents tussah silk fabrics; “5” represents fabrics made of viscose or acetate silk and short fiber yarns interlaced; “6” Indicates the fabric in which the above raw materials are interlaced; “7” is specially used to indicate the quilt surface. The second, third, and third digits respectively indicate the category of the silk fabric: “0” represents the silk fabric; “1” represents the textile; “2” represents the crepe; “3” represents the silk “40-47” means satin type; “48-49” means brocade type; “50-54” means silk type; “55-59” means damask type; “60-64” means Luo type; “65-69” “: means yarn type; “70-74” means kudzu type; “75-79” means silk type; “8” means velvet type; “9” means woolen type. The third to fifth digits represent the serial number of the variety.
(2). Silk and satin regional product number: It consists of the regional code and four-digit Arabic numerals representing the raw material attributes and specification serial number of the silk and satin variety. The meaning from left to right is: Region code: Beijing-B; Shanghai-S; Liaoning-D; Jiangxi-J; Hubei-E; Jiangsu-K; Guangdong-G; Sichuan-C; Fujian-M; Hunan-X; Nanjing-NJ; Shandong-L; Chongqing-CC; Guangxi-N; Henan-Y; Zhejiang-H; Anhui-W; Chengdu-CR; -Q; Tianjin-T; Ningbo-HW. The first digit indicates the properties of the raw material (the meaning is the same as the first digit in the national unified product number). The second to fourth digits represent the variety specification number.
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