In 2022, XPCC’s total cotton output will account for 36% of the country’s total, and the yield per unit area will hit a new high in the past 10 years
The reporter learned from the Corps Survey Team of the National Bureau of Statistics: In 2022, the Corps’ total cotton output will be 2.154 million tons, an increase of 70,800 tons or 3.4% compared with 2021. The total cotton output has stabilized at 2 million tons for five consecutive years. Above; cotton yield per unit area is 168.8 kilograms, an increase of 9.2 kilograms compared with 2021, an increase of 5.8%, a new high in the past 10 years.
According to reports, in 2022, the Corps planted 12.7588 million acres of cotton, accounting for 28.4% of the country’s cotton sowing area and producing 36% of the country’s cotton. The increase in unit yield was 0.5 percentage points higher than the national average increase and 0.3 percentage points higher than the autonomous region. .
In 2022, each division and city will focus on promoting the high quality development of the cotton industry, in-depth implementation of the cotton supply-side structural reform, gradually withdraw from inferior cotton areas, and guide production The layout will be concentrated in the advantageous cotton areas and a relatively stable high-yield cotton area will be built.
The Corps has effectively played its policy-guiding role, thoroughly implemented the third round of cotton target price policy and cotton quality improvement actions, actively organized and carried out relevant pilot work, and implemented “quality cotton” It is required to use big data on cotton quality to increase incentives and enhance the competitiveness of the Corps’ cotton market; explore alternative paths for cotton target price subsidies, focus on giving full play to the functions of the financial market, effectively resolve cotton market risks, and ensure the basic income of actual cotton growers.
The Corps continues to increase the standardization of cotton pickers. The mechanization rate of the entire cotton production process exceeds 95%. Cotton quality efficiency and international market competitiveness continue to improve; it implements cotton variety reward policies, guides employees to plant recommended varieties, and implements division-wide With the “one main and two auxiliary” cotton varieties in the country and the one variety in the group farm, the cotton variety structure has been further optimized; we have actively promoted advanced cotton planting such as short-density early cultivation, precision sowing, precise control of water and fertilizer, and “dry sowing and wet out” Management technology, grassroots agricultural technicians and company “two committee” members are divided into responsibilities, designated areas, and full follow-up services from spring planting, summer management, and autumn harvest to continue to improve the level of scientific cotton planting.
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