Gathering groups to strengthen science and technology education subjects – Scanning the pioneering and innovative development of sericulture industry in various parts of Guangxi
“By 2025, the sericulture industry will be built into an 80 billion yuan industry. The average income of sericulture farmers will be more than 50,000 yuan (based on 5 acres of mulberry fields). The degree of industrial agglomeration, mechanization, and intensification will be significant. Improve…” The “14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of Guangxi’s Sericulture Industry” depicts exciting industry prospects.
How does a beautiful vision translate into reality? All regions in the region are based on reality, boldly innovate, and find new paths for the high-quality development of the sericulture industry, promote farmers’ continuous increase in income, consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation, and promote the revitalization of rural industries , laying a solid foundation for comprehensively building a strong agricultural region and a magnificent Guangxi in the new era.
Hechi: Create an industrial cluster and build a whole industry chain
Guangxi’s sericulture advantageous and characteristic industrial cluster with Hechi as the leading city is the first national-level advantageous and characteristic industrial cluster with sericulture industry as the leading industry in the country. The project involves cocoon quality improvement and optimization, cocoonSilkprocessing improvements, recycling of sericulture resources, increasing production and efficiency of mulberry gardens, etc. In 2022, the total output value of the sericulture industry in the seven industrial cluster construction counties (districts) in Hechi and Baise cities will reach 15.546 billion yuan, an increase of 10% compared with the total output value of sericulture before the cluster construction; it will drive leading enterprises above the autonomous region level to participate in the industrial cluster construction project 4 There are 16 farmers’ cooperatives, 2 family farms, and 140,300 farmers.
Hechi City closely adheres to the goal of cultivating a 100-billion-yuan mulberry cocoon and silk industry chain, and has successfully attracted investment to build a Textile City with a total investment of 9.3 billion yuan, Silk Road Holding Group Co., Ltd. Silk Refining, Dyeing and Printing Project, Shenzhen Tongyi New Guangxi Guose Tiansi Industrial Park and Guangxi Guose Tiansi Industrial Park are four major projects. Among them, the Textile City project with an investment of 5 billion yuan has signed more than 30 textile factories. Once completed, these projects will fill the whitening, dyeing and printing technology gaps in the middle end of Guangxi’s silk industry chain and promote the extension of the mid-to-high end of the industry chain.
The city has accelerated the pace of comprehensive utilization and development of sericulture resources, and has developed mulberry leaf tea, mulberry fruit wine, silkworm excrement organic fertilizer, mulberry branch feed, mulberry branch total alkaloid tablets and other products, among which Guangxi Wuhe Boao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. The country’s first modern natural anti-diabetic Chinese medicine “mulberry branch total alkaloid tablets” extracted from mulberry branches has been approved for production. The city’s comprehensive utilization of sericulture resources has an output value of more than 1 billion yuan. The sericulture and silk industry tourism and Liu Sanjie culture are deeply integrated and developed, forming a “tourism industry + silk culture” industrial tourism development model, focusing on horizontal development and cultivating diversified industrial tourism such as silk cultural experience, leisure agriculture, and exhibition economy.
Guest: Strengthen chain extension and chain repair, optimize technological services
“The sericulture industry involves all aspects of planting, breeding, processing, comprehensive utilization, etc. It is a systematic project that requires planning across the entire industry chain to continuously enhance the potential for sustainable development.” said the person in charge of the relevant agricultural and rural departments of Laibin City.
The city’s “Sanjiangkou (Xincheng) Cocoon and Silk Industrial Park” with a total investment of 5 billion yuan has introduced the world’s most advanced zero-pollution laser printing and dyeing equipment to develop industrialized feed for sericulture. At present, the first phase of the project has been initially completed. After the completion of the industrial park, it will bring huge benefits of more than 2 billion yuan to the primary industry and 4 billion to 5 billion yuan to the secondary industry every year to Xincheng County, which will greatly promote the development of the tertiary industry and help Promote the high-quality development of Western sericulture industry.
Laibin City has given full play to the role of platform technology forces such as the National Rural Revitalization Key Assistance County Science and Technology Mission, the National Sericulture Industry Technology System, and the Guangxi Silkworm Industry Innovation Team, and established demonstration bases in the city’s main sericulture-producing counties. Utilize domestic and foreign sericulture resources to serve the city’s sericulture industry and strive to solve the “stuck neck” problem in industrial development.
The science and technology mission implemented the national key research and development project “Integration and Demonstration of Key Technologies for Efficient Planting and Breeding of the Superior and Characteristic Sericulture Industry in Xincheng County, Guangxi” in Xincheng County, focusing on the integration and demonstration of key technologies for improving the quality and efficiency of sericulture, and developing labor-saving equipment Research, develop, promote and apply ecologically efficient sericulture planting and breeding technologies to inject new impetus into the development of the sericulture industry. In the first quarter of 2023 alone, 10 experts from the national sericulture industry technology system and universities have come to the city to carry out activities such as on-site guidance, scientific and technological exchanges, and achievement promotion. 18 sericulture training classes have been carried out, and more than 2,000 people have been trained. Vigorously promote the coordinated development of local sericulture industry, academia and research.
Liucheng: Accelerate technological innovation and strengthen the cultivation of entities
The sericulture industry is one of the important pillar industries in Liucheng County. 13 of the 23 poverty-stricken villages in the county develop sericulture. In 2022, there will be more than 25,000 sericulture farmers in the county, with an average household income from sericulture of nearly 40,000 yuan.
Mulberry leaves are automatically cut and sent, silkworm plaques are automatically conveyed, unstacked, and stacked, and the machine automatically feeds leaves and sprays medicine… Enter Zenyun Silk Yuan located in Tangjintun, Duihe Village, Fengshan Town, Liucheng County In the core demonstration area of modern sericulture, the country’s first complete automated silkworm co-breeding production line independently developed and built locally is right in front of you. According to reports, this production line can save more than 80% of the labor required for raising silkworms.
Seizing the opportunity of scientific and technological progress, Liucheng County continues to carry out automated co-cultivation of small silkworms.Prepare for research and testing. After the country’s first complete automated silkworm co-breeding production line was built in 2020, it has been continuously upgraded and improved on the original production line, adding new functional modules and improving the durability and reliability of the equipment. It has now won 13 national awards. Utility model patent authorization. At the same time, the county is based on reality and boldly innovates and promotes the application of electric heating film in the co-breeding of silkworms. It uses the characteristics of precise temperature control of electric heating film heat harvesting technology to greatly reduce the occurrence of silkworm stiffness and improve the quality of co-breeding of silkworms. At present, the co-breeding room of silkworms in the county has basically been standardized, and the quality of commercial silkworms has been continuously improved.
The county focuses on cultivating new business entities such as family farms, professional cooperatives, and leading enterprises that specialize in sericulture, promotes the professional, intensive, organized, and market-oriented development of the sericulture industry, and realizes the development of small farmers and modern agriculture. Organic connection. At present, the county has built 10 modern sericulture demonstration zones and 13 professional silkworm cooperatives; there are 22 households with an annual breeding capacity of more than 5,000 silkworms, with a co-breeding rate of 96%; cocoon silk processing There are 5 companies with 56 sets of automatic silk reeling production lines, with an annual production capacity of 1,200 tons of raw silk. They have successfully created Guangxi high-quality cocoon silk such as “Osmanthus”, “Shimenshan” and “Guipengxiang” product brand.
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