Like Longchuan sericulture industry!

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “Industrial poverty alleviation is the most direct and effective way, and it is also a long-term solution for enhancing hematopoietic function in poverty-stricken areas and helping people find local employment plan. It is necessary to strengthen the planning of industrial poverty alleviation projects and guide and promote more industrial projects to settle in poverty-stricken areas.” In recent years, the Longchuan County Party Committee and County Government have conscientiously implemented General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important expositions on industrial poverty alleviation, put ethnic work into the overall economic and social development planning and promotion, and strived to consolidate and develop a new socialist model of equality, unity, mutual assistance, and harmony. Ethnic relations, firmly grasp the “One Belt and One Road” construction and the country’s implementation of “Eastern Sangxi Shift”, adjustment and revitalization of the textile industry font> and other important opportunities, and by taking advantage of the unique natural conditions and location advantages, we have found an industry suitable for the masses to get rid of poverty, increase income, and become rich – “mulberry planting and raising sericulture”. Since its development, the sericulture industry has become an industry that can help the masses get rid of poverty, increase income, and become rich. an important support. People of all ethnic groups present a good situation of living in harmony, working together and developing harmoniously. At the same time, we will give full play to the location advantage of being close to multiple border trade ports such as Ruili, Zhangfeng, and Wanding, actively integrate into the “Belt and Road” initiative and the construction of the China-Myanmar Economic Corridor, extend the research and development of the sericulture industry to Myanmar, and become a friendly exchange between the border people of both sides. A “tree of friendship”.

Scientific planning promotes income growth and poverty alleviation. The sericulture industry has become a “money tree” for farmers

Longchuan County has unique natural resource advantages and location advantages. The climate and land, forest, water conservancy and other resources are very suitable for the growth of biodiversity. There are 660,000 acres of cultivated land in the county, and about 200,000 acres can be used to plant mulberry trees. , with fertile soil, abundant water resources, and no pollution sources, it is very suitable for the development of the sericulture industry. The county party committee and county government carefully studied and summarized the historical experience and lessons of mulberry planting and sericulture, and based on the sericulture model in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, through scientific demonstration, fully combined with the current situation of the land and the working habits of the people, comprehensively implemented the “leading enterprise + sericulture cooperative organization + The business model of “professional silkworm co-breeding base + farmers”. The company closely integrates the development of the enterprise with the income of farmers, signs planting and breeding contracts with mulberry farmers, and establishes a long-term and stable cooperation mechanism of support, services, and minimum protective price purchase. The sericulture poverty alleviation industry will be cultivated into a “cash cow” for the local people and further consolidate the cornerstone of national unity and progress.

The county has scientifically formulated a development plan, rationally laid out the development, and developed out of sync with the traditional sugar cane, rice and tobacco planting. As of the first half of 2020, the area of newly planted mulberry orchards was 11,000 acres, and the cumulative area of mulberry orchards developed was 51,000 acres. It involves 6,854 households in 329 village groups in 60 village committees in 9 towns in the county, of which 2,169 households were registered and the average household income increased by about 6,500 yuan. At present, eight contiguous high-yield sericulture demonstration areas have been planned and built, and are planned to be developed to 100,000 acres by 2023, creating a number of mulberry planting and sericulture technology demonstration bases, professional townships, professional villages, and professional households.

Order guarantee promotes unity

Sang Nong took the “reassurance pill” to get rid of poverty and become rich

In 2014, a silk reeling processing company, Dehong Zhengxin Industrial Co., Ltd., was introduced to Longchuan. The government and enterprises jointly developed the “first workshop” – planting mulberry and raising silkworms, and built the “poverty alleviation workshop” in the fields. , built 13 small silkworm breeding bases, and built 280,800 square meters of large silkworm houses. Dehong Zhengxin Company has built a 1,000-ton annual cocoon processing and reeling production line in Longchuan, carried out production technical guidance, developed cocoon orders, established market-linked prices and improved the lowest protective price acquisition mechanism, providing guaranteed income for mulberry farmers in the county. Reassurance.”

Explore and develop the breeding model of “Party branch + enterprise + cooperative + base + farmer”, conduct trials and demonstrations throughout the county, and achieve good results. The county party committee and county government further studied and formulated support policies for mulberry farmers. On the one hand, they actively strived for and integrated project funds, and provided financial subsidies to planters and farmers in the supply of mulberry seedlings and construction of silkworm sheds; on the other hand, they established risk guarantee funds to provide funds for planting of a certain scale. Farmers receive loan guarantees and government interest subsidy support. The company has built a specialized co-breeding base for small silkworms. From planting mulberry, raising silkworms, making cocoons to selling cocoons, the company provides technical services to solve the “last mile” problem of technology promotion and services and ensure farmers’ breeding benefits. Longchuan is blessed with natural climate conditions. The sericulture cycle is from April to mid-November. There are 7-8 months of suitable sericulture time every year, and 21-27 batches of sericulture can be raised throughout the year. At the same time, the company also provides various early investments on credit to silkworm farmers, implements incentives for increasing the application of organic fertilizer in mulberry gardens and a minimum protective price for silkworm cocoons, so as to reduce input-output pressure on silkworm farmers.

Just as Dong Paoyue, a 49-year-old Jingpo man from Manbeng Village, Longba Town, Longchuan County, said: “Before the founding of the People’s Republic of China, my ancestors lived in the deep mountains and jungles, making a living by hunting and slash-and-burn farming until the end of the 20th century. Then they gradually moved to the current Manbeng Village. After moving out of the mountains, the villagers lived in thatched houses for a long time. It was not until 2006, with the help of national policies, that the villagers built tile houses with civil structures. 2014 In 2008, the country launched a targeted poverty alleviation project, and villagers successively built new brick houses to realize their ‘dream of living in peace’. In fact, ‘the biggest change'”It’s an industry.” In the past, growing rice and corn was barely enough to eat, and there was no money to be made. In recent years, the government has encouraged villagers to grow mulberry and raise silkworms. Not only have their incomes doubled, they have enough food and clothing, but they have also built new houses and bought cars. ”

The spinning wheel rotates and the silver thread shuttles… In the workshop of Dehong Zhengxin Industrial Co., Ltd. not far from Manbeng Village, workers are busy drawing wire leads and doing assembly line operations. In the display cabinet, there are a dazzling array of silk quilts, silkworm sand pillows, silk sets and other products.

Yang Duiling, a Jingpo woman, works 8 hours a day in the workshop and receives a monthly salary of 3,400 yuan. Plus an annual land rent of 3,000 yuan, her family leads a happy life. “The workshop is built next to the village, and I can go to work right in front of my home,” Yang told Ling.

In order to stabilize and develop the sericulture industry and actively extend the sericulture industry chain, the county party committee and county government adhere to the integrated development direction of “agriculture, industry and trade” and actively plan and develop the entire sericulture industry chain, from cocoons – silk reeling – silk weaving – printing and dyeing – The overall planning and development of silk fabrics, improving the ability of intensive processing, conscientiously doing a good job in demonstration and creation of national unity and progress and closely integrating it with resolutely winning the battle against poverty, consolidating the industrial foundation, creating more jobs, and firmly establishing a battle fortress of national unity. Efforts will be made to build a “Ten Billion Silk Industrial Park”. By continuously expanding the high-quality silkworm cocoon production base, a large number of high-quality raw silkworm cocoons will be produced, and a good source of industry will be achieved, and the industrial integration of “cocoon to attract silk, silk to silk, and silk to attract trade” will be finally realized. At present, leading companies in silk reeling and weaving have been successfully introduced, and the “Yunnan Longchuan Kaixiya Silk Textile Industrial Park” invested and constructed by Zhejiang Kaixiya Silk Group is accelerating.

Mutual benefit and win-win results promote development

Planting mulberry and raising silkworms has become the “rich pigeon” of China and Myanmar

This year, General Secretary Xi Jinping visited Myanmar for the first time in the New Year and signed the “Agreement on Myanmar’s Export of Heat-treated Silkworm Cocoons to China”, which will facilitate the development of cross-border agriculture of mulberry silkworms between China and Myanmar. Cooperation provides policy support. China and Myanmar are geographically close, have close human ties, and have cultural ties. Longchuan has always been an epitome of local exchanges, exchanges and integration between China and Myanmar. In order to actively respond to the “Belt and Road” initiative and the construction of the China-Myanmar Economic Corridor, Longchuan actively carries out cross-border agricultural cooperation and brings the “money tree” of sericulture to Myanmar. On the one hand, it has expanded the sericulture planting area and provided a continuous raw material base for enterprises. On the other hand, it has brought Chinese mulberry planting and sericulture technology to Myanmar, broadening the income-increasing channels for people in northern Myanmar and bringing practical benefits to the people of Myanmar. The real benefits have greatly consolidated the emotional foundation of the border residents of China and Myanmar. By jointly continuing the Paukphaw friendship and achieving win-win industrial development, the sericulture industry has become the “messenger of friendship” for the China-Myanmar community with a shared future. Up to now, Zhengxin Company has established 6 county-level companies in Myanmar, established 17 small silkworm co-breeding bases, developed 40,000 acres of mulberry gardens, 4,856 mulberry farmers, and benefited 27,000 farmers. At the end of 2019, Dehong Zhengxin A total of 160 million yuan in silkworm cocoon payments have been distributed to farmers in northern Myanmar.

AAA

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