Yunnan Longchuan County expands sericulture industry to help farmers steadily increase income

In recent years, Longchuan County, Yunnan Province has established an interest linkage mechanism to support business entities in broadening employment channels, actively absorbing rural labor employment, and promoting the “mulberry garden” +Cocoon processing+Textile manufacturing+Silkweaving+Clothing manufacturing” The whole cocoon and silk industry chain has been developed to broaden the channels for people to increase their income.

In order to help immigrants develop industries, Longchuan County adopts the operation model of “government + leading enterprises + farmers” and introduces the leading sericulture enterprise Dehong Zhengxin Industrial Company to build a sericulture demonstration base in the Pa Village Group of Yingpan Village Committee, Mengyue Township Supporting facilities: Silkworm co-breeding base. The company provides free technical guidance services throughout the process and recycles silkworm cocoons at a protected price. The cost of silkworm seedlings sold on credit will be deducted when recycling. Last year, the group harvested 43,400 kilograms of silkworm cocoons, with an output value of 1.9398 million yuan. The average income of silkworm farmers was 29,000 yuan, and the per capita income exceeded 12,000 yuan.

In order to broaden the channels for farmers to increase their income, Longchuan County explores the formation of a close community of interests of “enterprises + cooperatives + farmers”. During the planting and breeding process, the company first provides farmers with mulberry seedlings, young silkworms and advance materials needed to build silkworm greenhouses, and then deducts the price when the cocoons are repurchased. While farmers use the production materials and technology provided by the enterprise to grow mulberry and raise silkworms, the farmer’s professional cooperative signs a purchase and sales contract with the enterprise. The enterprise purchases cocoons at the market price and agrees on a minimum price of 30 yuan per kilogram, establishing a long-term stable purchase and sale between the enterprise and the farmers. Cooperation mechanism. At present, the Longchuan County government and enterprises have jointly built 14 small silkworm co-breeding bases, achieving 100% factory-based co-breeding of small silkworms and radiating to nearby areas.

At the same time, Longchuan County has introduced policies such as a reward of 3,000 yuan for demonstration households, a reward of 10,000 yuan for large households, and a reward of 100,000 yuan for the creation of high-yield typical village groups. Yang Chunyan, Party branch secretary of the Qingping Rural Recycling Group, practiced the party-building leadership and development model of “Party members + cooperatives + bases + farmers”, established a professional cooperative, created the “Longqing Mulberry Fragrance” brand, and established sericulture, silkworm chicken, and sericulture banquets. , mulberry tea “one-stop” industrial chain, driving 123 farmers to increase their income and become rich.

At present, 53,000 acres of mulberry orchards are planted in Longchuan County, covering 88% of the administrative villages. More than 3,500 farmers with 12,250 people have signed contracts, and the average household income has increased by 11,000 yuan. The sericulture industry has become “indispensable for the masses to increase their income and become rich, and for finance It is an important support and a new economic growth point that is indispensable for increasing income and increasing enterprise efficiency.

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