About clothing fabrics, principles of clothing fabrics, structure of clothing fabrics, functions and uses of clothing fabrics, clothing fabrics in English.

About clothing fabrics, the principles of clothing fabrics, the structure of clothing fabrics, the functions and functions of clothing fabrics Purpose, clothing fabric in English.

Clothing packaging materials include: plastic bags, wrapping paper, cards, films, tapes and clips, packaging tapes, etc.

The production process of clothing fabrics: fiber production–yarn–white blank–clothing fabric

Clothing is composed of clothing fabrics, accessories, packaging materials and other raw materials.

Clothing fabrics include: cotton, linen, silk, wool, and chemical fiber fabrics.

Clothing accessories include: linings, linings, fillers, threads, woven labels, buttons (zippers), tags, etc.

1) Fiber: Fiber materials whose length is more than a thousand times larger than the diameter and which have only a certain degree of flexibility are often collectively referred to as fibers. The thickness and length of the fiber are important factors that determine the feel of the fabric. Thick fibers give the fabric a hard, stiff, thick feel and are resistant to compression. The shorter the fiber, the rougher the fabric, and the easier it is to pill, but it has a rough style. The fine fibers give the fabric a soft, thin feel. The longer the fiber, the smoother the yarn and the less pilling it will have. 2) Category A: Natural fibers (obtained directly from nature) plant fibers: such as cotton and linen. Animal fiber: Hair obtained from animals, such as wool. Taken from the silk spun by animals, such as silk. B: Synthetic fibers (obtained through chemical treatment and injection spinning.) Such as: acrylic, polyester, nylon, etc.

Fiber can become clothing fabric only after being spun, and the first step is to spin into yarn.

1. Yarn fineness representation (imperial): refers to One pound（454g) When specifying the moisture regain of heavy cotton yarn, there are several 840 code（1 code=0.941 meters) long, that is, how many British counts of yarn are, which can be simply read as “several counts of yarn”, and the unit is represented by “S”. The larger the number in front of S, the finer the yarn, the lighter, thinner and softer the fabric. The smaller the number, the coarser the yarn, and the heavier, thicker, and rougher the fabric is.

2. Yarn is woven from fibers with a certain strength and fineness, and can be processed into materials of any length. It is the basic unit of fabrics.

The following is an introduction to several commonly used woven fabrics; the characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of fabric types are used in styles

　Elastic plain cloth The cloth pattern on the surface and bottom, with stretch wire added during the weaving process. Because the fabric has stretch threads to make the finished product elastic, it also shows thinner lines, smooth surface, strong durability, and stiffness. Because it contains a lot of cotton, it wrinkles easily after washing and needs to be ironed. Mostly used in shirts

The yarn-dyed plaid fabric is composed of a variety of colored yarns. The yarn-dyed fabric does not fade and has many color changes. Longer delivery period

　Structure of fabric

When the fibers are spun into yarn, they can be woven into fabrics. Due to the different machine principles used in weaving, the internal structures of the woven fabrics are different. It can usually be divided into two categories: woven and knitted:

1) Woven fabric: two or more groups The yarns that intersect each other at right angles are called warp yarns that are longitudinal, and weft yarns that are transverse. Because the yarns of woven fabrics are interlaced in a vertical manner, they are strong, stable, and have relatively low shrinkage.

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