Bainan Village, Bainan Township, Napo County: Golden threads are plucked out from small silkworm cocoons
Recently, Ma Jinrong, a villager in Bainan Village, Bainan Township, Napo County, a village designated to be assisted by Nanning Customs, happily sold the latest batch of silkworm cocoons to the consignee. He said: “The current price of silkworm cocoons is almost 30 yuan per catty, which is 10 yuan more than this time last year. Bainan Village has been growing mulberry and raising silkworms, but in the past, the conditions for raising silkworms were poor, and silkworm cocoonsThe qualityis not worth the price, and everyone’s enthusiasm is not high. With help from the customs, the area of mulberry orchards planted in Bainan Village has exceeded 1,800 acres. The villagers’ lives are getting better and better by selling silkworm cocoons.” p>
Bainan Village is located on the border between China and Vietnam, with more mountains and less land. The mountainous conditions have greatly restricted the agricultural development of Bainan Village. In the past, because there was little land, the price of silkworm cocoons was low and unstable, and there were no silkworm houses, the conditions for raising silkworms were poor. Therefore, most villagers were unwilling to grow mulberry and raise silkworms. Through the efforts of successive first secretaries of the customs stationed in the village, they mobilized villages and households, publicized agricultural reward and subsidy policies, introduced technology to Hechi Yizhou, and assisted in the construction of standardized large sericulture houses, which improved the conditions for sericulture and stimulated the enthusiasm for sericulture. The sericulture industry in Bainan Village gradually developed to the scale it is today.
Ma Jinyi, a villager who entered the customs-aided construction of a standardized silkworm house to raise silkworms, said: “The conditions were poor before. There was not enough room for people to live, let alone raising silkworms. Moreover, we did not have the technology to raise silkworms, and we were afraid. No one collects silkworm cocoons, so no one is willing to raise them. Since the customs helped us build a large silkworm house, we have a centralized breeding place. We hired people to teach the breeding techniques, and also helped us contact the silk-cutting factory to purchase silkworm cocoons, and promoted the government With the implementation of the reward and subsidy policy, everyone has confidence, and more and more people are planting mulberry and raising silkworms.”
At present, Bainan Village has an industrial foundation for growing mulberry and raising silkworms. The income of villagers has stabilized, and poverty alleviation and rural revitalization are effectively connected. According to statistics, there are 438 households in Bainan Village, 240 of which raise sericulture. The output value of mulberry and sericulture in the village has exceeded 2 million yuan. The average annual income of each sericulture household is 8,300 yuan. The mulberry and sericulture industry has become constitute an important part of villagers’ income.
The mulberry planting and sericulture industry in Bainan Village has begun to take shape, but the problem that troubles the villagers is the price of silkworm cocoons. In addition to being affected by the season, the quality of the silkworm cocoons is the key to affecting the price. In response to problems such as the low quality of cocoons produced in Bainan Village in the past, Nanning Customs organized technical forces to identify the cocoons produced in Bainan Village for free, and put forward rational suggestions on improving the quality of cocoons and planting mulberry trees to help Bainan Village. The mulberry planting and sericulture industry improves the quality of cocoons and silk, increases the selling price, and increases the income of villagers.
The cocoon silk industry, as one of the 100 billion yuan industries focused on development in Guangxi, is an innovation-driven characteristic industry and a competitive industry for rural revitalization. In 2020, silkworm cocoon production has reached 376,500 tons, accounting for about 55% of the country’s total production. Therefore, opening up the international market is the key to further improving the cocoon and silk industry. Nanning Customs not only devotes itself to the rural revitalization work of targeted villages, but also serves the overall situation of rural revitalization with a high degree of political consciousness, constantly exerts its functional advantages, actively promotes the healthy development of the rural revitalization industry, and helps Guangxi cocoon and silk products to go global and establish international brands. provide technical support. This year alone, Nanning Customs has combined with the practical activity of “I do practical things for the masses” to actively participate in the collection and translation of foreign technical regulations, guide enterprises to formulate response measures, and designate dedicated personnel to dynamically track 293 of the latest technical trade measures forExportEnterprises provide consultation on technical trade measures in ASEAN countries, helping enterprises to effectively “break the ice” and open up new international markets.
“Nanning Customs fully supports the promotion of rural revitalization, innovates the ‘registration + remote video-assisted quarantine’ supervision model, continuously strengthens supervision and optimization services, increases guidance, and helps Guangxi’s rural industries establish standardized and high-quality production systems and establish and improve The quality and safety management mechanism of production enterprises can solve export pain points and blockage problems, promote high-quality and efficient agriculture, and make farmers rich and prosperous.” Wang Zhi, director of Nanning Customs, said, “Further use of nationalraw silkAnd the key laboratory for silk products testing, carry out electronic testing of raw silk, raw silk inspection procedures, appearance testing of raw silk, etc., to provide support for effectively responding to foreign technical trade measures, and to provide support for the upgrade of the technical system of mulberry planting and sericulture.”
In the next step, Nanning Customs will continue to give full play to its functional advantages to promote the upgrading of rural industries, negotiate with the Department of Industry and Information Technology of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region to jointly build the “Guangxi Cocoon and Silk Products Technical Trade Measures Research and Evaluation Base” and jointly build cocoon and silk testing The technical information sharing platform jointly implements the technology and trade base construction plan in terms of research on technical regulations and standards, collection of information related to technology and trade measures, notification and review, and special trade concerns. Relying on the technical strength of the National Key Laboratory of Raw Silk and Silk Products Testing at the Nanning Customs Technology Center, we actively carry out technical verification and promotion of standards, regulations and other technologies, effectively promote the high-quality development of Guangxi’s cocoon and silk industry, and effectively increase the income of people who grow mulberry and raise silkworms.
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